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The skin of your baby is very different to yours. Although it looks perfect, it is very delicate and needs extra care in the first years of life. Generally speaking, compared to adult’s skin, a baby’s skin has a barrier that’s up to 30% thinner, can lose moisture faster, is more prone to irritation and absorbs and lose water at a faster rate.

Skin is made up of the epidermis, which is the outer layer of the skin, the dermis beneath the epidermis, and the subcutaneous fat. The outermost layer of the epidermis is called the stratum corneum, which plays an important role in the barrier function. The structure of baby skin is basically the same as that of adult skin. However, as mentioned in the previous question, baby skin is much thinner and its barrier function is still immature. This is why a baby’s skin requires extra care.

Yes, skin colour in newborns can vary greatly, from a pink and white or yellowish tone to the typical redness. Even from one moment to the next, skin colour can vary depending on the activity level of the baby. At birth, the skin of the normal newborn is reddish-purple in colour and turns bright red when the baby cries. (During the first few days of life, the skin gradually loses this redness.) In addition, the newborn’s hands and feet may be cool and blue. By the third day, he may also appear slightly yellow. This condition is called jaundice. It is common in newborns, and only occasionally requires special treatment.